The China Mail - Top Africa orchestra began with brake cables for strings

USD -
AED 3.672504
AFN 65.503991
ALL 80.193613
AMD 365.443623
ANG 1.789783
AOA 918.000367
ARS 1475.150612
AUD 1.415829
AWG 1.80125
AZN 1.70397
BAM 1.690479
BBD 2.011669
BDT 122.606854
BGN 1.696366
BHD 0.37668
BIF 2985.954449
BMD 1
BND 1.277583
BOB 11.640953
BRL 5.222404
BSD 0.998833
BTN 95.261679
BWP 13.45607
BYN 3.037988
BYR 19600
BZD 2.008816
CAD 1.38765
CDF 2273.000362
CHF 0.813662
CLF 0.023213
CLP 913.600415
CNY 6.743204
CNH 6.74452
COP 3115.519253
CRC 449.371191
CUC 1
CUP 26.5
CVE 95.306625
CZK 20.930304
DJF 177.864212
DKK 6.460604
DOP 58.464065
DZD 131.663425
EGP 49.854358
ERN 15
ETB 161.573793
EUR 0.864504
FJD 2.234204
FKP 0.739036
GBP 0.73929
GEL 2.610391
GGP 0.739036
GHS 10.937378
GIP 0.739036
GMD 73.503851
GNF 8773.931458
GTQ 7.6209
GYD 208.928649
HKD 7.84715
HNL 26.775574
HRK 6.512304
HTG 130.645231
HUF 313.830388
IDR 17828.1
ILS 2.955104
IMP 0.739036
INR 95.450504
IQD 1308.440296
IRR 1374587.503816
ISK 122.903814
JEP 0.739036
JMD 158.174511
JOD 0.70904
JPY 159.30404
KES 129.09806
KGS 87.450384
KHR 4041.661265
KMF 427.00035
KPW 900.000294
KRW 1416.610383
KWD 0.30868
KYD 0.832361
KZT 463.468603
LAK 22542.892951
LBP 89443.536886
LKR 332.365271
LRD 181.287005
LSL 16.158607
LTL 2.95274
LVL 0.60489
LYD 6.359825
MAD 9.264013
MDL 17.319677
MGA 4300.099399
MKD 53.178616
MMK 2099.791609
MNT 3596.010349
MOP 8.073123
MRU 40.112364
MUR 47.103741
MVR 15.450378
MWK 1731.967674
MXN 17.023504
MYR 4.085904
MZN 63.910377
NAD 16.158607
NGN 1359.570377
NIO 36.760448
NOK 9.442604
NPR 152.41886
NZD 1.677149
OMR 0.381252
PAB 0.998833
PEN 3.368858
PGK 4.486797
PHP 61.465038
PKR 277.41994
PLN 3.72275
PYG 5995.073253
QAR 3.641125
RON 4.526704
RSD 101.421842
RUB 83.996716
RWF 1468.77566
SAR 3.752773
SBD 8.048583
SCR 13.755996
SDG 600.503676
SEK 9.527038
SGD 1.279604
SHP 0.740866
SLE 24.503667
SLL 20969.499227
SOS 570.811185
SRD 37.974504
STD 20697.981008
STN 21.176369
SVC 8.739358
SYP 13001.999906
SZL 16.156273
THB 33.143038
TJS 9.223994
TMT 3.51
TND 2.928476
TOP 2.40776
TRY 47.867504
TTD 6.76693
TWD 32.021604
TZS 2646.873244
UAH 44.681879
UGX 3710.618436
UYU 40.019016
UZS 11890.747223
VES 770.109104
VND 26148.5
VUV 117.940389
WST 2.73449
XAF 566.970915
XAG 0.015456
XAU 0.000229
XCD 2.70255
XCG 1.800078
XDR 0.707052
XOF 566.970915
XPF 103.081378
YER 237.203589
ZAR 16.16923
ZMK 9001.203584
ZMW 18.87722
ZWL 321.999592
  • CMSC

    -0.0250

    21.45

    -0.12%

  • NGG

    -0.1500

    81.05

    -0.19%

  • RELX

    -0.2400

    34.43

    -0.7%

  • JRI

    0.0635

    12.61

    +0.5%

  • BCE

    0.1500

    23.47

    +0.64%

  • RIO

    -0.4100

    95.68

    -0.43%

  • RYCEF

    0.1300

    20.84

    +0.62%

  • GSK

    -0.4785

    49.52

    -0.97%

  • RBGPF

    0.0000

    71.34

    0%

  • BCC

    -0.8900

    83.24

    -1.07%

  • CMSD

    -0.0100

    21.58

    -0.05%

  • BTI

    -0.2900

    57.06

    -0.51%

  • VOD

    0.2000

    16.42

    +1.22%

  • BP

    0.2196

    42.53

    +0.52%

  • AZN

    -0.7900

    156.45

    -0.5%

Top Africa orchestra began with brake cables for strings
Top Africa orchestra began with brake cables for strings / Photo: © AFP

Top Africa orchestra began with brake cables for strings

When Armand Diangienda founded the Kimbanguist Symphony Orchestra -- one of the most famous in Africa -- in 1994, they had so few instruments that musicians had to share.

Text size:

They got to play them for only 15 minutes before handing them on to the next person.

"When a string broke, we would replace it with bicycle (brake) cables," he told AFP.

With the Democratic Republic of Congo at war and in chaos for most of the orchestra's first decade, they had to mend and make do with the poor quality instruments they could find.

"We didn't know how to buy a violin, we didn't know how to buy a string," Diangienda said. "So when a violin broke we had to repair it."

But "we were motivated".

The orchestra, which began with a ragtag band of around a dozen string musicians, has since gone on to become a trailblazer for classical music in Africa, with fans all over the world.

"At the beginning it was really just a dream," Diangienda told AFP from a studio in its Kinshasa headquarters as musicians tuned up outside.

The orchestra now boasts 200 highly accomplished members, including a choir.

- 'Real learning curve' -

But at the beginning not everyone knew how to read music and the group had just a few instruments between them.

"It was a real learning curve," Diangienda said.

The instruments they had were in poor condition -- not helped by the hot and humid climate -- and there was little money.

But by 1999 everyone had their own instrument picked up here and there.

The idea for the orchestra was born in 1985 when Diangienda's father, Joseph, asked him to gather up different musical groups from within the Kimbanguist church.

The religious movement -- which is said to have millions of members in the DRC -- was founded in 1921 by Diangienda's grandfather, a visionary whose followers believe he was Jesus Christ's special envoy on Earth.

The orchestra gave its first concert almost exactly 30 years ago in December 1994.

Since its humble beginnings it has played in countries across the world including Germany and the United States and has met celebrities including Angelina Jolie and Lionel Richie.

It has also collaborated with other groups including Germany's Tuebingen Chamber Orchestra and regularly has international soloists play with it.

Its conservatory of music in Kinshasa is now home to a school for young people to learn to read and play music.

- Persistence pays -

But teaching musicians was not always so seamless, and many joined with absolutely no musical knowledge.

Pauleth Masamba, 43, joined up the year the orchestra was founded wanting to play the cello, but accidentally mixed up its name with the violin -- two very similar words in French.

But as the orchestra grew, so did her love for her instrument.

"I bring it everywhere, even if I go on a personal errand I go with my violin. It's my loyal friend," she said, holding the instrument as she talked.

Two years after the orchestra began, the DRC was plunged into the First Congo War, which saw dictator Mobutu Sese Seko ousted, and then the longer and even more bloody Second Congo War from 1998 to 2003.

But it has still managed to become one of the continent's leading classical music institutions.

Dauphine Mata, a 33-year-old violinist who joined at 19, hailed it for introducing classical music to the country and continent.

"Before (becoming famous) we had a small fan base, people weren't really interested in the music," she said.

"Now we are on the stage more people appreciate it," she added.

But no one is more proud of their work than Diangienda.

"We were patient and we persevered, we alway fought for our dreams," he said.

V.Fan--ThChM