The China Mail - The woman fighting to reclaim her face from Albania's 'AI minister'

USD -
AED 3.672501
AFN 65.000311
ALL 81.702348
AMD 362.80795
ANG 1.790365
AOA 918.000163
ARS 1516.775103
AUD 1.433394
AWG 1.8
AZN 1.702391
BAM 1.743938
BBD 2.012822
BDT 123.229468
BGN 1.683441
BHD 0.377513
BIF 2990.138384
BMD 1
BND 1.279692
BOB 11.837665
BRL 4.990701
BSD 0.999367
BTN 96.612663
BWP 13.748245
BYN 3.040173
BYR 19600
BZD 2.009969
CAD 1.42526
CDF 2309.999538
CHF 0.830665
CLF 0.024814
CLP 976.609893
CNY 6.69215
CNH 6.69397
COP 3204.51
CRC 455.982203
CUC 1
CUP 23.98552
CVE 98.316585
CZK 21.772017
DJF 177.965422
DKK 6.673701
DOP 60.568774
DZD 134.636123
EGP 52.577499
ERN 15
ETB 162.364852
EUR 0.89277
FJD 2.24725
FKP 0.755381
GBP 0.75515
GEL 2.589888
GGP 0.755381
GHS 11.747345
GIP 0.755381
GMD 73.512404
GNF 8791.522333
GTQ 7.640455
GYD 209.026954
HKD 7.84772
HNL 26.824484
HRK 6.726958
HTG 130.867038
HUF 326.008496
IDR 17909.1
ILS 3.06659
IMP 0.755381
INR 95.79005
IQD 1514.030191
IRR 1779470.000138
ISK 122.129746
JEP 0.755381
JMD 158.615801
JOD 0.709033
JPY 158.348498
KES 129.84993
KGS 87.449763
KHR 4057.921909
KMF 440.000052
KPW 900.000318
KRW 1335.484985
KWD 0.31107
KYD 0.832817
KZT 454.134882
LAK 22410.856791
LBP 89494.389286
LKR 330.661341
LRD 170.89155
LSL 16.534494
LTL 2.95274
LVL 0.60489
LYD 6.426158
MAD 9.81338
MDL 17.918619
MGA 4456.43209
MKD 54.946526
MMK 2100.025299
MNT 3596.153429
MOP 8.077948
MRU 39.936158
MUR 47.529718
MVR 15.449856
MWK 1732.88514
MXN 18.41945
MYR 4.084602
MZN 63.909944
NAD 16.534715
NGN 1331.259856
NIO 36.779949
NOK 9.564024
NPR 154.579215
NZD 1.78439
OMR 0.384499
PAB 0.999371
PEN 3.427374
PGK 4.53131
PHP 62.808966
PKR 276.743498
PLN 3.917485
PYG 5684.30063
QAR 3.652778
RON 4.767027
RSD 104.848022
RUB 85.101174
RWF 1473.096659
SAR 3.75667
SBD 8.078071
SCR 14.227432
SDG 601.500237
SEK 10.001565
SGD 1.280155
SHP 0.755572
SLE 24.670037
SLL 20969.491881
SOS 571.102482
SRD 37.6925
STD 20697.981008
STN 21.845158
SVC 8.744461
SYP 13002.000254
SZL 16.531284
THB 33.557039
TJS 9.194137
TMT 3.51
TND 2.982533
TOP 2.40776
TRY 49.33831
TTD 6.789061
TWD 31.921503
TZS 2644.809025
UAH 44.885491
UGX 4086.381996
UYU 40.141592
UZS 11893.000446
VES 875.701597
VND 25904.5
VUV 119.754657
WST 2.785507
XAF 585.618781
XAG 0.016445
XAU 0.000239004308
XCD 2.70255
XCG 1.801143
XDR 0.707052
XOF 585.618781
XPF 106.339724
YER 236.201234
ZAR 16.510661
ZMK 9001.204639
ZMW 19.862507
ZWL 321.999592
SSP 5757.531856
MXV 2.080232
  • RYCEF

    0.4000

    19.71

    +2.03%

  • CMSC

    0.0000

    20.4

    0%

  • BTI

    0.4200

    56.05

    +0.75%

  • BP

    0.2800

    44.43

    +0.63%

  • RBGPF

    1.6000

    67

    +2.39%

  • RIO

    -0.1500

    94.41

    -0.16%

  • AZN

    -0.4300

    166.15

    -0.26%

  • GSK

    0.4600

    49.7

    +0.93%

  • BCE

    -0.4100

    20.56

    -1.99%

  • NGG

    -0.2500

    75.24

    -0.33%

  • VOD

    -0.0400

    16.58

    -0.24%

  • RELX

    -0.4500

    33.07

    -1.36%

  • BCC

    -0.5500

    76.59

    -0.72%

  • CMSD

    -0.0300

    20.27

    -0.15%

  • JRI

    -0.2500

    10.77

    -2.32%

The woman fighting to reclaim her face from Albania's 'AI minister'
The woman fighting to reclaim her face from Albania's 'AI minister' / Photo: © AFP

The woman fighting to reclaim her face from Albania's 'AI minister'

Albanian actor Anila Bisha is renowned for playing complex women on the stage and screen, skills honed over a 30-year career, but now she lives in the shadow of her AI avatar and a performance she never gave.

Text size:

Last September, Prime Minister Edi Rama announced with much fanfare he had appointed what he claimed was the first AI-generated minister, tasked with preventing corruption in public tenders.

Within days, the "minister" would deliver its inaugural parliamentary speech.

"I am not here to replace people, but to help them," the bot, a digital doppelganger of Bisha in traditional Albanian dress, said in a video message that would garner headlines around the world.

But Bisha, watching her familiar face deliver a speech she knew nothing about, in a role she never agreed to, was left reeling.

"I couldn't believe it when I saw myself delivering a speech in parliament, when I heard my voice saying that I am a minister," the 57-year-old told AFP.

"I was in shock, I cried so much."

- A tough job -

In early 2025, Bisha agreed to lend her face and voice to a virtual assistant for an online government services portal -- aimed at helping people navigate bureaucracy.

She was delighted at the time, but it was tough work.

To create a responsive and realistic avatar for the chatbot, she stood for hours speaking nonstop.

Every movement of her mouth and every sound had to be recorded so the bot, dubbed "Diella" or "Sun" in Albanian, could respond naturally to user requests.

Within a few months, Diella had recorded nearly a million interactions and issued over 36,000 documents through the platform -- a success hailed by the government and users.

"I received so many congratulations about Diella," Bisha said.

- One Sun, 83 children -

In September, Rama suddenly "promoted" the chatbot to be minister of public procurement -- a move that he promised would make public tenders "100 percent corruption-free".

But with little public detail, the announcement drew sharp criticism from the opposition and experts who raised constitutional and accountability issues in a country where graft is widespread.

Bisha, too, said she was left in the dark and spent months reaching out to the government.

"The use of my image and my voice for political purposes is something very serious for me," Bisha said.

According to the actor, she had signed a contract only for the use of her image on the e-services platform, and the agreement lapsed in December last year.

The government ignored her messages and Rama pressed on.

Diella was "pregnant", he told a Berlin conference in October, and she would soon give birth to 83 children, one for each of his MPs.

Bisha was disgusted.

"People who don't like the prime minister hate me, and I feel so hurt."

- 'Getting scary' -

Rama continues to promote Diella abroad as part of his promise to root out corruption -- a key requirement for the country's EU ambitions.

Since December, the head of the department responsible for the AI has been under house arrest for his alleged links to an illegal manipulation of government tenders.

Rama's own deputy is also embroiled in a corruption scandal.

Bisha has abandoned her hopes of an amicable settlement with the government and launched a legal fight against "Diella" earlier this month.

On Monday, an attempt to have the use of her image suspended ahead of a full legal challenge was rejected by an administrative court.

But her lawyer said they would lodge the main suit within days, including a claim for one million euros ($1.17 million) in damages for a violation of her image rights.

In a statement, a government spokeswoman said the lawsuit was "nonsense", adding: "But we welcome the opportunity to solve it once and for all in a court of law."

Bisha said she would keep fighting until she reclaimed her identity -- even if it meant taking the case to the European Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg.

"I don't know what could happen with my voice and my figure, what else could be done?" she said.

Although she still doubts that an AI could ever replace an actor's ability to convey "beautiful emotion", her recent experience has shaken her hopes for the future.

"I don't know, its development is coming, and it's getting scary."

O.Yip--ThChM