The China Mail - TotalEnergies's 'superprofit' renews windfall tax debate

Net profits at the French company soared 43 percent from the same period last year to $6.6 billion, with record performances for its natural gas and liquefied natural gas (LNG) activities.

The firm has now earned $17.3 billion over the first nine months of the year, more than the $16 billion in profits it posted last year.

Total's bumper earnings may add fuel to the raging debate over what the French call superprofits by energy firms due to the spike in prices thanks to the Russian invasion of Ukraine.

France's opposition wants to impose a windfall tax to help fund measures to protect consumers from energy price hikes, but President Emmanuel Macron reiterated his opposition to such a measure in a prime-time television appearance on Wednesday evening.

TotalEnergies, which has been plagued by strikes in France that have led to petrol shortages at pumps, announced it would pay its workers a bonus.

"In this favorable environment, taking into account income and production taxes of $26 billion worldwide, the company is implementing a balanced value-sharing policy with an exceptional one-month-salary bonus in 2022 to all its employees worldwide," it said in a statement.

TotalEnergies also confirmed its announcement from last month to return to shareholders 35 to 40 percent of cash flow, and maintained its interim quarterly dividend at a higher rate from last year.

French Finance Minister Bruno Le Maire welcomed the company's bumper profits.

"I say so much the better," he reacted, noting that it would allow the firm to continue until mid-November its discount of 20 cents per litre at the pump, which comes in addition to the 30 cents per litre discount paid for by the state.

"When a French company succeeds, I think all of us should be satisfied with its success and we should all be proud of having a big energy company like Total," he said on BFM Business television channel.

While TotalEnergies reached a pay hike deal with a majority of unions, one has held out and two refineries remain on strike despite the government forcing some employees back to work under threat of jail time.

Some 14 percent of French filling stations partially or completely lacked supplies as of Wednesday, down from more than a third last week.

- Russian impairment -

While oil and gas prices have recently cooled, they are still much higher than before Russia launched its invasion of Ukraine in February.

TotalEnergies noted that the average LNG price last quarter was up 50 percent from the previous quarter as European nations scrambled to replace Russian supplies and fill up their storage facilities ahead of winter.

Its gas and renewables unit made a record net operating profit of $3.6 billion, a jump from $1.1 billion in the previous quarter.

That came despite a drop in its LNG production and sales from the previous quarter due to repair operations, with the company making spot purchases to maximise its facilities to process LNG and seize market opportunities.

The war has not been all a boon for TotalEnergies, which was involved in several gas projects in Russia.

It made a new $3.1 billion impairment charge due to its activities there, following write downs worth $7.6 billion in the first two quarters this year.

Despite slower global growth next year, TotalEnergies said it expects a cut of two million barrels per day by the OPEC oil cartel and its allies to support prices, as well as a European ban on Russian oil imports due to go into effect next month.

"Gas prices should also remain high, driven by the need to import LNG into Europe to replace Russian gas imports," said Total.

K.Lam--ThChM